SEO & AEO

Manual action

A penalty applied by a human reviewer at Google when a site breaks its spam policies.

By Nick Irmo · Updated

What Manual action means

Manual actions can lower rankings for some pages or remove a whole site from results. You can see them in Google Search Console under Manual actions. After fixing the problem, you submit a reconsideration request explaining what changed.

Why it matters for your website

A manual action can drop some pages or your whole site from Google results, which can cut off leads overnight. It usually happens because of spammy tactics, sometimes ones a past SEO vendor used without you knowing. Fixing it takes cleanup work and a review request, so prevention is far cheaper.

Example

A moving company notices traffic crash and finds a manual action in Search Console for unnatural links. A former vendor had bought links on low-quality sites.

Tips

  • Check the Manual Actions report in Search Console if traffic drops suddenly.
  • Ask any SEO vendor exactly how they build links and create content.
  • When you file a reconsideration request, explain what you fixed and include proof.

Common mistakes

  • Filing a reconsideration request before fully fixing every issue Google listed.
  • Assuming every traffic drop is a penalty, when most are algorithm changes or technical issues.

Questions about Manual action

What is Manual action?
A penalty applied by a human reviewer at Google when a site breaks its spam policies.
How do I know if I have a manual action?
Google lists manual actions in the Manual Actions report in Search Console. Google also sends a message to the site's Search Console account when one is applied.
How long does a manual action review take?
Google says reviews can take several days or longer. You'll get a message in Search Console when the review is done.

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