Design & UX

Usability testing

Watching real people try to complete tasks on your site to find where they struggle.

By Nick Irmo · Updated

What Usability testing means

Even small, informal tests can reveal confusing labels, hidden buttons and broken forms. Test early with wireframes or prototypes, and again before launch.

Why it matters for your website

You know your site too well to see where strangers get stuck, so testing with real people reveals problems you would never guess. Fixing those trouble spots often lifts conversions more than a full redesign would.

Example

A hypothetical insurance agency asks five people to request a quote, and three cannot find the button because it looks like plain text.

Tips

  • Give testers real tasks, like booking an appointment, and watch silently.
  • Test with a handful of people, fix issues, then test again.
  • Ask testers to think out loud as they go.

Common mistakes

  • Testing only with coworkers or friends who already know the business.
  • Leading testers with hints, which hides the real problems.

Questions about Usability testing

What is Usability testing?
Watching real people try to complete tasks on your site to find where they struggle.
How many users do I need for usability testing?
Small rounds of around five people often uncover many of the biggest problems. Running several small rounds usually beats one large test.
Can I do usability testing remotely?
Yes. Video calls with screen sharing or remote testing tools work well and make it easier to reach real customers.

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